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“historic title” of the Jewish people
                                                                                 in respect of Palestine remain
                                                                                 the Covenant of the League of
                                                                                 Nations of 28 April 1919 (Art.
                                                                                 22), the San Remo Resolution of
                                                                                 25 April 1920, and the Mandate
                                                                                 for Palestine of 24 July 1922.
                                                                                 And despite the fulfillment in May
                                                                                 1948 of one of the Mandate’s
                   © IDF Spokesperson’s Unit                                     fundamental objectives – namely,
                                                                                 the “reconstituting” of the Jewish
             State of Israel and its              “Israel gained full            national home as ultimately a
             Adversaries                                                        “self-governing” political entity, i.e.

             Pursuant to the failure of UN      control over her legally        a sovereign state – the Mandate’s
             Resolution 181, Britain announced   mandated territory”            relevant provisions remain valid and
             to the United Nations that it would                                legally binding under international
             be terminating its role as Mandatory                               law to this day.
             Power, and accordingly, on 14 May   Pakistan – not even by the Arab
             1948, evacuated the territory.    League itself. Nonetheless, it was
             The same day, David Ben-Gurion    nearly twenty years before Israel   Abstracted from C.D. Wallace, Israel in the Crosshairs:
             declared the State of Israel, to take   gained full control over her legally   Legitimacy under Fire (The Hague Initiative for
                                                                                International Co-operation (thinc.), forthcoming, 2020).
             effect at midnight.               mandated territory, in a legitimate   <www.DrCDWallace.com>
                                               war of self-defence (the 1967
             The following day, the armies of   “Six-Day War”), again involving her
             five surrounding Arab nations     surrounding Arab neighbours. Israel
             attacked the new Jewish State     prevailed decisively, at last enabling
             (the “Arab-Israeli War”). The Arabs   the Jewish State to exercise full
             met defeat, though Jordan illegally   sovereignty over those parts of her   About The Author
             occupied and afterward annexed    legitimate national home previously   Dr Cynthia Day Wallace is an international
             Judea and Samaria, renaming       captured in an illegal war of     lawyer with a Ph.D. from Cambridge University.
                                                                                 She has held various posts in academia as
             the area as its own “West Bank”   aggression.                       well as at the United Nations, including Senior
             (including the historic Old City of                                 Adviser to the Executive Secretary of the UN
                                                                                 Economic Commission for Europe. Her many
             Jerusalem). The annexation was    To sum up: the primary foundations   books include, most recently, Foundations of the
             never recognized by any government   in international law for the “legal”   International Legal Rights of the Jewish People
                                                                                 and the State of Israel.
             other than those of Britain, Iraq and   claim based on “historic rights” or


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