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✡  Preparations                                                                  Advertising Feature    39

            100 years of ministry for WIZO





                     IZO in the UK will celebrate its centenary year in 2018. The larg-
                     est independent social welfare organisation in Israel, the move-
            W ment was originally established by women to meet the needs of
            disadvantaged Jewish families in Palestine. Today WIZO spans five conti-
            nents, with volunteers across the globe working to fund the 800 WIZO pro-
            jects and programmes in Israel caring for all vulnerable and disadvantaged
            citizens regardless of race, religion or gender.
               Autonomous  women’s  Zionist   and rural areas. They were shocked
            groups existed across England from   at the lack of understanding of basic
            the 1890s onward, under the aegis of   nutrition and childcare that they found
            the English Zionist Federation. In 1917,   among the women who were working
            three women were elected to the Zionist   alongside the men, often in malaria-
            Federation in their own right: Rebecca   infested land. Rebecca and Vera were
            Sieff,  Romana  Goodman  and  Olga   deeply affected when they saw im-
            Ginsberg-Alman. Utterly frustrated   migrant single mothers struggling to
            by the Council which was dominated   feed, clothe and care for their children.
            by men, they decided to form a Ladies   They also discovered women breaking   Rebecca Sieff, who was deeply affected by
            Committee.                        rocks to help make roads while their   what she saw during a visit to Palestine
               In this endeavour, they were joined   children were left on their own all day
            by Dr Vera Weizmann (wife of Chaim,   in wretched lodgings.         started up all around the world. Today
            who later became Israel’s first Presi-  The two women returned to the   there are more than 50 federations with
            dent), Edith Eder, Henrietta Irwell and   UK fired up with plans for social and   over 250,000 members, all with a strong
            other Zionist women. After months   welfare services, training in agricul-  connection to Israel, to each other and
            of very heated discussion, in 1918 the   ture and domestic science, which they   to tens of thousands of hands-on vol-
            Council finally agreed to the creation of   discussed in full and moving reports   unteers in Israel.
            the Federation of Women Zionists (now   with their colleagues. The women laid   True to the spirit and achievements
            known as WIZO UK), and incidentally   down the concepts of care for women   of our founders, who were committed
            still a part of the Zionist Federation   and children that are still followed in   suffragettes, an important part of our
            today.                            WIZO’s work in Israel today. Henrietta   work today in Israel is campaigning
               At the end of World War I and fol-  Irwell was a child welfare worker who   for women’s rights. Specifically, pro-
            lowing the Balfour Declaration, the   played a large part in this.   grammes exist for empowerment and
            British Government sent a working    Two years after the founding of the   leadership for women and girls, legal
            party to Palestine to look at the situ-  Federation of Women Zionists, WIZO   aid and advice, legislation and policy,
            ation there. Among that group were   – The Women’s International Zionist   and reducing and treating domestic
            Israel and Rebecca Sieff, the Weiz-  Organisation – was brought into being   violence.
            manns, and the youngest of the four   and operated from the same offices in   Rebecca Sieff and her colleagues
            Marks children, Rebecca’s sister Elaine   London until Israel’s independence   would surely have been proud to see
            (later Blond). While the men looked at   was declared, when WIZO moved to   what their ‘Ladies  Committee’ has
            the financial and political possibilities,   the newly founded State. In the inter-  achieved almost 100 years after its
            the women toured the collective farms   vening years, WIZO Federations were   inception.



                      WIZO’s work in Israel has developed into a network of 800 projects throughout the country
                                and encompasses a wide range of social welfare work which includes:
              • 50,000 children in day    • 53 community centres    • 16 Warm Home       • 40 support groups for
               care centres and after    • 2 secondary vocational   facilities            the empowerment of
               school facilities        schools                 • Groups for family       teenage girls
              • 5,500 students in      • 2 shelters for victims of   therapy             • 70 support groups
               schools and youth clubs   domestic violence and    • 900,000 meals a month   nationwide for single-
              • 175 day care centres    their children           delivered to families in   parent families
              • 8 community and youth    • 1 old age people’s home   need                • WIZO early age hotline
               centres                 • Legal advice bureaux    • 15,000 calls received on   to tackle parenting
              • 6 youth villages attached    • Activities for senior   a dedicated domestic   difficulties
               to secondary day         citizens                 abuse hotline           • Trauma counselling
               schools                 • Barmitzvah and         • 5,000 women receive     for victims of war and
              • 70 single parent groups   Batmitzvah ceremonies   free legal aid annually   terrorism in Israel
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